Sun Deck – Forward Deckhouse – First Class Cabins and Offices


In the forward area, over the Observation Bar, Sun Deck contained a press reception room, a dark room and a number of cabins for wireless operations and bank officials.  Moving further aft it contained 15 single and 11 double first class cabins.  The single cabins were for those traveling alone wishing to have privacy.  Finally there were found the wireless transmission facility, the squash-racquets court and the first class gymnasium.

 

1936 – 1939 – we are unaware of any significant changes made to these facilities during this period.

1940 – 1946  - the ship was used as a troop transport during this period.  The functions assigned during this period have yet to be researched and identified.

1947 – 1967 – the area was restored generally to its pre-war uses.  However, the pre-war gymnasium was transformed into an engineering officers wardroom with an external staircase added.  The pre-war squash court itself was transformed into the first class gymnasium.  

1968 – present - the entire area was gutted in the Long Beach conversion and rebuilt as a specialty shopping area very similar to that placed in the aft Sun deckhouse. The offices, cabins and stairs to the deck officers’ quarters over the observation bar were gutted for a wax museum.

 By the early 1980s this shopping mall failed commercially (as did the shopping mall built in the aft deckhouse).  In the mid 1980s the shops were converted into a series of exhibits with original artifacts once found in various places on the ship.  The wax museum was also closed and that space was used for storage for over twenty years.  In 2003 it finally reopened as a banqueting room/dinner theater. 

While the exhibits give the operation an opportunity to display many interesting original items removed from their original locations in the Long Beach conversion they also contribute to the sense of confusion in visitors' experiences of the ship.  For example, one room that has survived is the original radio reception room, yet it is labeled as “the first class drawing room” because it contains a collection of furniture from a variety of former lounges.  The small size of the room, the low ceiling, and the plain plaster walls hardly suggests any of the magnificent former lounges of the Queen Mary of any class.

The port side of this area is given over to a display of the War War 2 history of the ship.  In the middle of it is an exhibit on the three classes of dining on the luxury liner.  While the ship’s contribution to an allied victory in World War 2 is one of its greatest periods, all traces of wartime use were meticulously removed by Cunard.   The war exhibits simply do not do justice to the topics they represent.  In our opinion,  the war should be covered in a more imaginative way in a visitors’ information center built off the ship.


Restoration/Reuse Potential

Restoring the former first class cabins to this area is problematic because Sun Deck is not contiguous to the area used for the hotel – Main, A, and B decks; moreover the exposed nature of Sun Deck makes it a natural for visitors to frequent.

The original artifacts housed here in exhibits could be far more effectively (and profitably) used in there original locations.  There is absolutely no reason, for example, why the Jewish scroll room and the third class playroom on B deck could not be restored.  They are on the path of one of the paid guided tours and are simply used as storage rooms at present.  Most of the artifacts from the playroom remain on the ship. 

We believe forward Sun Deck would be a logical place to relocate the semi-casual eatery currently occupying the starboard side of the enclosed promenade deck that serves as the hotel coffee house and the casual tourist restaurant.  This allows the restoration of the sweeping enclosed promenades on Promenade Deck, one of the signature architectural features of the Queen Mary as built, the removal of their accompanying Long Beach era kitchens and the restoration of the full suite of first class lounges on this deck recreating a magnificent hospitality feature of the great ocean liner.

Certainly the space is large enough to house this function.  Moreover this use still allows for the restoration of the pre-war gymnasium, squash-racquets courts and the radio reception room. 

 

In this way many of the most interesting features of this deck can be resurrected and it can still serve the needs of contemporary visitors and hotel guests.  There are four original entrances to this area from the exterior of Sun Deck.  There is no need for the broader, intrusive side entrances  inserted during the Long Beach conversion.  There is also no functional reason why the sun protective catwalks that ran above this deck also cannot be restored.


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